The challenge of emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases

被引:1371
作者
Morens, DM [1 ]
Folkers, GK [1 ]
Fauci, AS [1 ]
机构
[1] NIAID, NIH, US Dept HHS, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nature02759
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Infectious diseases have for centuries ranked with wars and famine as major challenges to human progress and survival. They remain among the leading causes of death and disability worldwide. Against a constant background of established infections, epidemics of new and old infectious diseases periodically emerge, greatly magnifying the global burden of infections. Studies of these emerging infections reveal the evolutionary properties of pathogenic microorganisms and the dynamic relationships between microorganisms, their hosts and the environment.
引用
收藏
页码:242 / 249
页数:8
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