Physiology in Medicine: Acute altitude exposure in patients with pulmonary and cardiovascular disease

被引：13
作者：
Seccombe, Leigh M. [1 ,2 ]
Peters, Matthew J. [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Macquarie Univ, Australian Sch Adv Med, Sydney, NSW 2109, Australia
[2] Concord Repatriat Gen Hosp, Concord, NSW 2139, Australia
来源：
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY | 2014年 / 116卷 / 05期
关键词：
altitude; hypobaric hypoxia; pulmonary disease; cardiovascular disease; CORONARY-ARTERY-DISEASE; HYPOXIA INHALATION TEST; ACUTE MOUNTAIN-SICKNESS; OPERATION EVEREST-II; AIR-TRAVEL; LUNG-FUNCTION; GAS-EXCHANGE; HYPOBARIC HYPOXIA; AIRCRAFT FLIGHT; EXERCISE;
D O I：
10.1152/japplphysiol.01013.2013
中图分类号：
Q4 [生理学];
学科分类号：
071003 ;
摘要：
Travel is more affordable and improved high-altitude airports, railways, and roads allow rapid access to altitude destinations without acclimatization. The physiology of exposure to altitude has been extensively described in healthy individuals; however, there is a paucity of data pertaining to those who have reduced reserve. This Physiology in Medicine article discusses the physiological considerations relevant to the safe travel to altitude and by commercial aircraft in patients with pulmonary and/or cardiac disease.
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页码：478 / 485
页数：8
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