Linking Forest Tenure Reform, Environmental Compliance, and Incentives: Lessons from REDD plus Initiatives in the Brazilian Amazon

被引:100
作者
Duchelle, Amy E. [1 ]
Cromberg, Marina [2 ]
Gebara, Maria Fernanda [3 ]
Guerra, Raissa [4 ]
Melo, Tadeu [5 ]
Larson, Anne [6 ]
Cronkleton, Peter [6 ]
Boerner, Jan [1 ]
Sills, Erin [7 ]
Wunder, Sven [1 ]
Bauch, Simone [8 ]
May, Peter [9 ]
Selaya, Galia [4 ]
Sunderlin, William D. [10 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Int Forestry Res, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[2] Univ Estado Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, SC, Brazil
[3] Fundacao Getulio Vargas, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[4] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA
[5] Univ Fed Acre, Rio Branco, Brazil
[6] Ctr Int Forestry Res, Lima, Peru
[7] N Carolina State Univ, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
[8] Norwegian Univ Life Sci, As, Norway
[9] Univ Fed Rural Rio de Janeiro, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[10] Ctr Int Forestry Res, Bogor Barat, Indonesia
关键词
Latin America; Brazil; climate change; deforestation; forest degradation; property rights; LAND-COVER; DEFORESTATION; SERVICES; CONSERVATION; PAYMENTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.worlddev.2013.01.014
中图分类号
F0 [经济学]; F1 [世界各国经济概况、经济史、经济地理]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
0201 ; 020105 ; 03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
Pervasive tenure insecurity in developing countries is a key challenge for REDD+. Brazil, a leader in REDD+, has advanced efforts to link forest tenure reform and environmental compliance. We describe how these policies have shaped sub-national interventions with detailed data on land tenure and livelihoods in four REDD+ pilot sites in the Brazilian Amazon. Despite different local contexts, REDD+ proponents have converged on a similar strategy of collaborating with government agencies to clarify tenure and pave the way for a mix of regulatory enforcement and incentive-based REDD+ mechanisms. This polycentric governance model holds promise for effective and equitable REDD+ implementation. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:53 / 67
页数:15
相关论文
共 62 条
[1]   Contentious Land Change in the Amazon's Arc of Deforestation [J].
Aldrich, Stephen ;
Walker, Robert ;
Simmons, Cynthia ;
Caldas, Marcellus ;
Perz, Stephen .
ANNALS OF THE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN GEOGRAPHERS, 2012, 102 (01) :103-128
[2]   Land reform policies, the sources of violent conflict, and implications for deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon [J].
Alston, LJ ;
Libecap, GD ;
Mueller, B .
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT, 2000, 39 (02) :162-188
[3]  
Angelsen A., 2001, AGR TECHNOLOGIES TRO
[4]  
Angelsen A., 2011, Measuring livelihoods and environmental dependence:methods for research and fieldwork
[5]  
Ankersen T.T., 2006, Tulane Environmental Law Journal, V69, P70
[6]  
[Anonymous], 2010, FORESTS PEOPLE COMMU
[7]  
[Anonymous], 1984, FRONTIER EXPANSION A
[8]  
[Anonymous], 2011, REDD countries database
[9]  
[Anonymous], 55 CTR INT FOR RES
[10]  
[Anonymous], REFRAMING REDD UNLOC