Linking Forest Tenure Reform, Environmental Compliance, and Incentives: Lessons from REDD plus Initiatives in the Brazilian Amazon

被引：97

作者：

Duchelle, Amy E. ^{[1
]}

Cromberg, Marina ^{[2
]}

Gebara, Maria Fernanda ^{[3
]}

Guerra, Raissa ^{[4
]}

Melo, Tadeu ^{[5
]}

Larson, Anne ^{[6
]}

Cronkleton, Peter ^{[6
]}

Boerner, Jan ^{[1
]}

Sills, Erin ^{[7
]}

Wunder, Sven ^{[1
]}

Bauch, Simone ^{[8
]}

May, Peter ^{[9
]}

Selaya, Galia ^{[4
]}

Sunderlin, William D. ^{[10
]}

机构：

[1] Ctr Int Forestry Res, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

[2] Univ Estado Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, SC, Brazil

[3] Fundacao Getulio Vargas, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

[4] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA

[5] Univ Fed Acre, Rio Branco, Brazil

[6] Ctr Int Forestry Res, Lima, Peru

[7] N Carolina State Univ, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA

[8] Norwegian Univ Life Sci, As, Norway

[9] Univ Fed Rural Rio de Janeiro, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

[10] Ctr Int Forestry Res, Bogor Barat, Indonesia

来源：

WORLD DEVELOPMENT | 2014年 / 55卷

关键词：

Latin America; Brazil; climate change; deforestation; forest degradation; property rights; LAND-COVER; DEFORESTATION; SERVICES; CONSERVATION; PAYMENTS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.worlddev.2013.01.014

中图分类号：

F0 [经济学]; F1 [世界各国经济概况、经济史、经济地理]; C [社会科学总论];

学科分类号：

0201 ; 020105 ; 03 ; 0303 ;

摘要：

Pervasive tenure insecurity in developing countries is a key challenge for REDD+. Brazil, a leader in REDD+, has advanced efforts to link forest tenure reform and environmental compliance. We describe how these policies have shaped sub-national interventions with detailed data on land tenure and livelihoods in four REDD+ pilot sites in the Brazilian Amazon. Despite different local contexts, REDD+ proponents have converged on a similar strategy of collaborating with government agencies to clarify tenure and pave the way for a mix of regulatory enforcement and incentive-based REDD+ mechanisms. This polycentric governance model holds promise for effective and equitable REDD+ implementation. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：53 / 67

页数：15

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