Copper(II)-Coordinated α-Azophenols: Effect of the Metal-Ion Geometry on Phenoxyl/Phenolate Oxidation Potential and Reactivity

被引:11
作者
Kochem, Amelie [1 ,2 ]
Carrillo, Alexandre [2 ]
Philouze, Christian [2 ]
van Gastel, Maurice [1 ]
d'Hardemare, Amaury du Moulinet [2 ]
Thomas, Fabrice [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Grenoble Alpes, Dept Chim Mol, UMR CNRS 5250, F-38041 Grenoble 9, France
[2] Max Planck Inst Chem Energy Convers, D-45470 Mulheim, Germany
关键词
Metalloenzymes; Oxidation; Copper; Ligand design; Tridentate ligands; Radicals; GALACTOSE-OXIDASE; COPPER(II) COMPLEXES; CU-II; MODELS; GOASE(SEMI); CATALYSIS;
D O I
10.1002/ejic.201402312
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Two copper(II) complexes were synthesized from tridentate ligands involving a (N-quinoline, N-azo, O-phenol) donor set. The copper(II) ion is tetracoordinate with a chloride ion occupying the fourth position of the coordination sphere. Both X-ray diffraction and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy reveal that the copper(II) ion geometry is square planar in 1. In contrast, significant tetrahedral distortions are observed in 2, as a result of the steric clash between the hydrogen atoms of the methyl substituent of the quinoline group and the chloride ion. Cyclic voltammetry curves of 1 and 2 in CH2Cl2 display a reversible oxidation wave at E-1/2 = 0.59 V and 0.56 V versus ferrocenium/ferrocene, respectively, which was assigned to the phenoxyl/phenolate redox couple. Compounds 1(+) and 2(+) were generated and characterized by UV/Vis and EPR spectroscopy. Their reactivity with benzyl alcohol was investigated by kinetic measurements.
引用
收藏
页码:4263 / 4267
页数:5
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