Thermal conductivity measurements of liquid mercury and gallium by a transient hot-wire method in a static magnetic field

被引:22
作者
Fukuyama, H.
Yoshimura, T.
Yasuda, H.
Ohta, H.
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, IMRAM, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
[2] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Chem & Mat Sci, Tokyo 1528552, Japan
[3] Osaka Univ, Dept Adapt Machine Syst, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
[4] Ibaraki Univ, Dept Mat Sci, Ibaraki 3168511, Japan
关键词
gallium; mercury; static magnetic field; thermal conductivity; transient hot wire method;
D O I
10.1007/s10765-006-0089-3
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The transient hot-wire method, incorporating a static magnetic field, has been developed to measure thermal conductivities of liquid mercury and gallium. Prior to the measurements, the effect of an alumina-coated hot wire on the measurements has been evaluated. Natural convection in the liquid metals has been effectively suppressed by the Lorentz force acting on the liquid metals in a static magnetic field. The thermal conductivities of liquid mercury and gallium have been determined to be 7.9 W.m(-1).K-1 at 291 K and 24 W.m(-1).K-(a) at 302.9 K, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:1760 / 1777
页数:18
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