Biofuels Production by Biomass Gasification: A Review

被引：280

作者：

Molino, Antonio ^{[1
]}

Larocca, Vincenzo ^{[2
]}

Chianese, Simeone ^{[3
]}

Musmarra, Dino ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Italian Natl Agcy New Technol Energy & Sustainabl, Terr & Prod Syst Sustainabil Dept, I-80055 Portici, Italy

[2] Italian Natl Agcy New Technol Energy & Sustainabl, Div Renewable Energy, I-75026 Rotondella, Italy

[3] Univ Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Dipartimento Ingn, Via Roma 29, I-81031 Aversa, Italy

来源：

ENERGIES | 2018年 / 11卷 / 04期

关键词：

biofuels; gasification technologies; feedstock characteristics; operating gasification parameters; methanol; ethanol; dimethyl ether (DME); synthetic natural gas (SNG); hydrogen; HYDROGEN-RICH GAS; FLUIDIZED-BED GASIFICATION; ENTRAINED-FLOW GASIFICATION; BENCH-SCALE GASIFICATION; FISCHER-TROPSCH; STEAM-GASIFICATION; SYNGAS PRODUCTION; CO-GASIFICATION; SUPERCRITICAL WATER; OPERATIONAL CONDITIONS;

D O I：

10.3390/en11040811

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

0807 ; 0820 ;

摘要：

The production of biofuels from renewable sources is a major challenge in research. Methanol, ethanol, dimethyl ether (DME), synthetic natural gas (SNG), and hydrogen can be produced from syngas which is the result of the gasification of biomasses. Syngas composition varies according to the gasification technology used (such as fixed bed reactors, fluidized bed reactors, entrained flow reactors), the feedstock characteristics, and the operating parameters. This paper presents a review of the predominant biomass gasification technologies and biofuels obtained from syngas by biomass gasification.

引用

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