Characterization of ester- or thioamide-functionalized single-walled carbon nanotube-azithromycin conjugates

被引:14
作者
Darabi, Hossein Reza [1 ]
Roozkhosh, Atefeh [1 ]
Tehrani, Mohammad Jafar [1 ]
Aghapoor, Kioumars [1 ]
Sayahi, Hani [1 ]
Balavar, Yadollah [1 ]
Mohsenzadeh, Farshid [1 ]
机构
[1] Chem & Chem Engn Res Ctr Iran, Nano & Organ Synth Lab, Tehran 1496813151, Iran
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Functionalized carbon nanotubes; Azithromycin; Cleavable bonds; Drug release; In vitro therapy; WILLGERODT-KINDLER REACTION; DRUG-DELIVERY; PLASMID DNA; CELLS; TRANSPORTERS; CHEMOSELECTIVITY; TRANSLOCATION; MEMBRANES; PEPTIDES; PROTOCOL;
D O I
10.1016/j.apsusc.2013.09.159
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Functionalization of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) with nitrile groups, followed by further reactions allowed direct attachment of azithromycin and its N-demethyl derivative to the side-walls of SWCNTs for the first time. With these approaches, the cleavable ester or thioamide bonds are formed to connect azithromycin to SWCNTs resulting in azithromycin-SWCNT conjugates. These cleavable bonds are able to control molecular release from nanotube surfaces which are generally applicable to a variety of hybrid materials based on SWCNTs. A non-covalent azithromycin-SWCNT has also been compared with azithromycin-SWCNTs conjugates. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Fourier-transformed infrared (FTIR), UV-vis, and Raman spectroscopies give hints on the characterization of azithromycin-SWCNT. Both drug release and antimicrobial activity of azithromycin-SWCNT conjugates were also tested. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:122 / 129
页数:8
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