Growth, physiology, and biochemical activities of plant responses with foliar potassium application under drought stress - a review

被引：92
|
作者：
Ahmad, Zahoor [1 ,2 ]
Anjum, Shazia [1 ]
Waraich, Ejaz Ahmad [3 ]
Ayub, Muhammad Ashar [4 ]
Ahmad, Tanveer [5 ]
Tariq, Rana Muhammad Sabir [6 ]
Ahmad, Rashid [3 ]
Iqbal, Muhammad Aamir [7 ]
机构：
[1] Islamia Univ Bahawalpur, Cholistan Inst Desert Studies, Bahawalpur 63100, Pakistan
[2] Islamia Univ Bahawalpur, Dept Life Sci Bot, Bahawalpur, Pakistan
[3] Univ Agr Faisalabad, Dept Agron, Faisalabad, Pakistan
[4] Univ Agr Faisalabad, Inst Soil & Environm Sci, Faisalabad, Pakistan
[5] Ghazi Univ DG Khan, Dept Hort, Dera Ghazi Khan, Pakistan
[6] Univ Agr Faisalabad, Dept Plant Pathol, Faisalabad, Pakistan
[7] Univ Poonch Rawalakot, Dept Agron, Aj Kashmir, Pakistan
来源：
JOURNAL OF PLANT NUTRITION | 2018年 / 41卷 / 13期
关键词：
biochemical characteristics; drought tolerance; exogenous potassium; physiological characteristics; plant growth; LOW WATER POTENTIALS; OXIDATIVE STRESS; ANTIOXIDANT ENZYMES; OSMOTIC ADJUSTMENT; NUTRIENT-UPTAKE; WHEAT; PROLINE; L; TOLERANCE; YIELD;
D O I：
10.1080/01904167.2018.1459688
中图分类号：
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号：
071001 ;
摘要：
Drought stress affects plant growth and ultimately yield is reduced. Potassium (K) is an essential macronutrient that is required to increase the growth and yield under drought. K plays an important role in osmotic adjustment, opening and closing of stomata, and enzymes activation. K is the component of plant structure that optimizes many physiological as well biochemical processes and ultimately improves the plant growth and yield. This review mainly covers the following topics: impact of drought on plant growth, physiological and biochemical characteristics, the role of K in plant growth, and physiology under drought stress. K is also responsible for enhancing the growth as well as yield attributes of crops under drought stress conditions by altering the physiological and biochemical process.
引用
收藏
页码：1734 / 1743
页数：10
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