Electron microscopic observation of interfaces of aluminium powder compacts prepared by spark plasma sintering

被引:12
作者
Xie, GQ [1 ]
Ohashi, O
Song, MH
Mitsuishi, K
Yasuda, H
Furuya, K
Noda, T
机构
[1] Niigata Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Niigata 9502181, Japan
[2] Natl Inst Mat Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050003, Japan
来源
JOURNAL OF ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2002年 / 51卷
关键词
spark plasma sintering; Al powder compact; bonding interface; oxide film; SEM; HRTEM;
D O I
10.1093/jmicro/51.Supplement.S149
中图分类号
TH742 [显微镜];
学科分类号
摘要
Aluminium (Al) powder compacts prepared with two kinds of sintering parameters in the spark plasma sintering process have similar density but there is a large difference in their electrical resistivity and tensile properties. The interfaces for the compacts with differing properties were investigated by means of scanning and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. Two types of interfaces between the powder particles, with metal/metal grain bonding and metal/intermediate oxide film layer/metal grain bonding, were observed in compacts for the two sintering conditions. The properties of Al powder compacts were mainly attributed to the behaviour of oxide film between the particles. it was observed that in the compact containing many metal/metal grain bonding interfaces, the electrical resistivity was lower and the tensile properties were better.
引用
收藏
页码:S149 / S153
页数:5
相关论文
共 9 条
[1]   PLASMA ACTIVATED SINTERING OF ADDITIVE-FREE A1N POWDERS TO NEAR-THEORETICAL DENSITY IN 5 MINUTES [J].
GROZA, JR ;
RISBUD, SH ;
YAMAZAKI, K .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH, 1992, 7 (10) :2643-2645
[2]  
Murayama N, 1997, CERAMICS, V32, P445
[3]  
OMORI M, 1999, P NEDO INT S FUNCT G, P75
[4]  
OMORI M, 2000, MATERIA JAPAN, V39, P54
[5]   CLEAN GRAIN-BOUNDARIES IN ALUMINUM NITRIDE CERAMICS DENSIFIED WITHOUT ADDITIVES BY A PLASMA-ACTIVATED SINTERING PROCESS [J].
RISBUD, SH ;
GROZA, JR ;
KIM, MJ .
PHILOSOPHICAL MAGAZINE B-PHYSICS OF CONDENSED MATTER STATISTICAL MECHANICS ELECTRONIC OPTICAL AND MAGNETIC PROPERTIES, 1994, 69 (03) :525-533
[6]  
TOKITA M, 1999, P NEDO INT S FUNCT G, P23
[7]  
Tylecote R.F., 1968, The Solid Phase Welding of Metals
[8]  
YANAGISAWA O, 1999, P NEDO INT S FUNCT G, P127
[9]  
YANAGISAWA O, 1994, B JAPAN I METALS, V33, P1489