Study of silver cluster formation from thin films on inert surface

被引:18
作者
Belov, A. N. [1 ]
Bulyarsky, S. V. [2 ]
Gromov, D. G. [1 ]
Pavlova, L. M. [1 ]
Pyatilova, O. V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Res Univ Elect Technol, Moscow, Russia
[2] Ulyanovsk State Univ, Ulyanovsk, Russia
来源
CALPHAD-COMPUTER COUPLING OF PHASE DIAGRAMS AND THERMOCHEMISTRY | 2014年 / 44卷
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
Thin film; Nanocluster; Dispersion; Gibbs energy; Entropy; AGGLOMERATION BEHAVIOR; METAL NANOPARTICLES; SILICON; CELLS;
D O I
10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.017
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
We investigated the evolution of 6-130 nm silver thin films during vacuum annealing. The bimodal character of cluster size distribution was observed for 12-130 nm films. One average cluster size is 40-80 nm, other average size is 380-420 nm. At the same time it is shown that two simultaneous processes occur: coalescence and evaporation. The bimodality distribution character is associated with these two simultaneous processes. The initial 6 nm Ag film is found to be not continuous and to consist of aggregates of stuck clusters. The heating of this film up to 230 degrees C leads to the separation of clusters and unimodal character of cluster size distribution (average cluster size is up to 10 nm). The differences in behavior of 6-130 nm Ag thin films are discussed in terms of classical nucleation theory. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:138 / 141
页数:4
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