Synthesis, characterization, in vitro SAR and in vivo evaluation of N, N′bisnaphthylmethyl 2-alkyl substituted imidazolium salts against NSCLC

被引:8
作者
DeBord, Michael A. [1 ]
Southerland, Marie R. [1 ]
Wagers, Patrick O. [1 ]
Tiemann, Kristin M. [2 ,3 ]
Robishaw, Nikki K. [1 ]
Whiddon, Kyle T. [1 ]
Konopka, Michael C. [1 ]
Tessier, Claire A. [1 ]
Shriver, Leah P. [1 ,4 ]
Paruchuri, Sailaja [1 ]
Hunstad, David A. [2 ,3 ]
Panzner, Matthew J. [1 ]
Youngs, Wiley J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Akron, Dept Chem, Akron, OH 44325 USA
[2] Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
[3] Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Mol Microbiol, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
[4] Univ Akron, Dept Biol, Akron, OH 44325 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Imidazolium salt; Anti-cancer; Anti-tumor; Lung cancer; Cyclodextrin; ANTITUMOR-ACTIVITY; CYCLODEXTRINS; CISPLATIN; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2017.01.035
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Alkyl- and N,N'-bisnaphthyl-substituted imidazolium salts were tested in vitro for their anti-cancer activity against four non-small cell lung cancer cell lines(NCI-H460, NCI-H1975, HCC827, A549). All compounds had potent anticancer activity with 2 having IC50 values in the nanomolar range for three of the four cell lines, a 17-fold increase in activity against NCI-H1975 cells when compared to cisplatin. Compounds 1-4 also showed high anti-cancer activity against nine NSCLC cell lines in the NCI-60 human tumor cell line screen. In vitro studies performed using the Annexin V and JC-1 assays suggested that NCI H460 cells treated with 2 undergo an apoptotic cell death pathway and that mitochondria could be the cellular target of 2 with the mechanism of action possibly related to a disruption of the mitochondrial membrane potential. The water solubilities of 1-4 was over 4.4 mg/mL using 2-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin as a chemical excipient, thereby providing sufficient solubility for systemic administration. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:764 / 775
页数:12
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