Adsorption of uranium from sulfate leach liquor using rice straw impregnated with chlorophenyl hydrazinyl pyrazoloquinazolinon

被引:4
|
作者
Hussein, Ghada [1 ]
Swafy, Salwa [1 ]
Ebian, Ossama [1 ]
机构
[1] Nucl Mat Author, Semi Pilot Plant Dept, Cairo, Egypt
关键词
Cellulose derived from rice straw; impregnated resin; uranium; adsorption; desorption; EXTRACTION; ACID; RESINS; PRECONCENTRATION; SORPTION; SEPARATION; ACTINIDES; RECOVERY; SEAWATER; REMOVAL;
D O I
10.1080/01496395.2018.1539103
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The impregnation of rice straw with 2-amino-3-(2-(4-chlorophenyl)hydrazinyl)-8,8-dimethyl-8,9-dihydropyrazolo[1,5-a]quinazolin-6(7H)-one (CPHPQ) has been used for the recovery of uranium from sulfate leach liquor. The uranium adsorption and elution of solvent impregnated mercerized rice straw (SIMRS) were carried out using a batch technique. The uranium adsorption controlling factors include pH, initial uranium concentration, contact time, S/L ratio, and temperature. Thermodynamic characteristics showed that the adsorption process is exothermic with enthalpy change Delta H = -152.1 kJ/mol. The kinetics data fit well with a pseudo-second-order model. The equilibrium data fit well with the Langmuir isotherm. Uranium cake was obtained from the eluate solution using hydrogen peroxide as UO4.2H(2)O precipitate.
引用
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页码:1764 / 1777
页数:14
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