Haemodynamic Effects of Lung Recruitment Manoeuvres

被引:25
作者
Lovas, Andras [1 ]
Szakmany, Tamas [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Szeged, Dept Anaesthesiol & Intens Therapy, H-6725 Szeged, Hungary
[2] Cardiff Univ, Inst Infect & Immunol, Dept Anaesthesia Intens Care & Pain Med, Cardiff CF14 4XN, S Glam, Wales
[3] Aneurin Bevan Univ Hlth Board, Royal Gwent Hosp, Crit Care Directorate, Newport NP20 5UB, Gwent, Wales
关键词
RESPIRATORY-DISTRESS-SYNDROME; PULMONARY; PRESSURE; OXYGENATION; VENTRICLE; SUPPORT; SEPSIS; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1155/2015/478970
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Atelectasis caused by lung injury leads to increased intrapulmonary shunt, venous admixture, and hypoxaemia. Lung recruitment manoeuvres aim to quickly reverse this scenario by applying increased airway pressures for a short period of time which meant to open the collapsed alveoli. Although the procedure can improve oxygenation, but due to the heart-lung and right and left ventricle interactions elevated intrathoracic pressures can inflict serious effects on the cardiovascular system. The purpose of this paper is to give an overview on the pathophysiological background of the heart-lung interactions and the best way to monitor these changes during lung recruitment.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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