Fermentation, biodegradation and tensile strength of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate) synthesized by Delftia acidovorans

被引:11
作者
Hsieh, Wen-Chuan [1 ]
Wada, Yuki [2 ]
Chang, Chih-Pong [3 ]
机构
[1] I Shou Univ, Dept Biol Sci & Technol, Kaohsiung 82445, Taiwan
[2] Gunma Univ, Dept Biol & Chem Engn, Gunma 3768515, Japan
[3] Chinese Culture Univ, Dept Text Engn, Taipei 11192, Taiwan
关键词
Fermentation; Biodegradation; Tensile strength; P(3HB-co-4HB); Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate); COMAMONAS-ACIDOVORANS; ALCALIGENES-EUTROPHUS; POLY(4-HYDROXYBUTYRIC ACID); HYDROGENOPHAGA-PSEUDOFLAVA; MICROBIAL SYNTHESIS; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; BIOSYNTHESIS; DEGRADATION; SCAFFOLDS; CELLS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jtice.2008.11.004
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
This study discusses poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate) that is produced by Delftia acidovorans bacteria in fed-batch cultures from various carbon sources. The experimentally determined optimal fed-batch culture conditions are as follows: pH: 7.0, incubation temperature: 26 degrees C, incubation time: 72 h, and concentration of carbon source: 10 g/L. The maximum 4HB unit composition of P(3HB-co-4HB) obtained using the fed-batch culture with a cell concentration of about 2.5 g/L was 94 mol% although the P(3HB-co-4HB) content remained low, at around 13 wt%. The extent of the enzymatic degradation of P(3HB-co-4HB) was determined by involved PHB depolymerase and lipase. The tensile strength of P(3HB-co-4HB) markedly decreased during 2 h of degradation by PHB depolymerase, whereas that of P(3HB-co-4HB) degraded by lipase for 50 h was at least 3 MPa. (C) 2008 Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:143 / 147
页数:5
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