Understanding the virulence of Streptococcus suis: A veterinary, medical, and economic challenge

被引：89
作者：
Haas, B. [1 ]
Grenier, D. [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Laval, Fac Med Dent, GREB, 2420 Rue Terrasse, Quebec City, PQ G1V 0A6, Canada
[2] FRQNT, CRIPA, St Hyacinthe, PQ J2S 2M2, Canada
来源：
MEDECINE ET MALADIES INFECTIEUSES | 2018年 / 48卷 / 03期
基金：
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词：
Streptococcus suis; Virulence factor; Zoonosis; Meningitis; Vaccine; MICROVASCULAR ENDOTHELIAL-CELLS; SURFACE PROTEIN; ANTIBIOTIC-RESISTANCE; PROTECTIVE EFFICACY; BINDING-ACTIVITY; SWINE PATHOGEN; PIG PATHOGEN; SEROTYPE-2; CONTRIBUTES; INFECTION;
D O I：
10.1016/j.medmal.2017.10.001
中图分类号：
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号：
100401 ;
摘要：
Streptococcus suis is a major swine pathogen worldwide and causes considerable economic losses in the swine industry. S. suis is also an emerging zoonotic agent, mainly in Asia. In pigs and humans, S. suis can cause septicemia, pneumonia, endocarditis, arthritis, and meningitis with irreversible sequelae. Identification and characterization of the virulence factors produced by S. suis are major advances in the understanding of the pathogenesis of S. suis infections and has therefore opened promising avenues for vaccine development against this pathogen. This literature review aimed to update the current knowledge of the virulence mechanisms of S. suis and of the vaccination strategies tested until now. (C) 2017 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：159 / 166
页数：8
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