Structure and performance of glass-ceramics obtained by Bayan Obo tailing and fly ash

被引:64
作者
Li Baowei [1 ]
Deng Leibo [1 ]
Zhang Xuefeng [1 ,2 ]
Jia Xiaolin [3 ]
机构
[1] Inner Mongolia Univ Sci & Technol, Key Lab Integrated Exploitat Bayan Obo Multimet R, Baotou 014010, Inner Mongolia, Peoples R China
[2] Inner Mongolia Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Math Phys & Biol Engn, Baotou 014010, Inner Mongolia, Peoples R China
[3] Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Zhengzhou 450001, Peoples R China
关键词
Glass ceramic; Bayan Obo tailing; Fly ash; SILICATE-GLASSES; CRYSTALLIZATION; MICROSTRUCTURE; WASTES; SYSTEM; CAF2;
D O I
10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2013.09.012
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Glass in the CaO-Al2O3-MgO-SiO2 quaternary phase system has been obtained by the Bayan Obo tailing and fly ash as main raw materials. On the basis of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analyses, this article took the glass and glass-ceramic samples which the Bayan Obo tailing and fly ash added respectively to 50% and 20% as the object of study. Nucleation experiment was carried out at 720 degrees C for 2 h whereas crystallization experiment was performed at 880 degrees C for 2 h. The phases and microstructure of glass and glass-ceramic samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectra, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM). In addition, physical and mechanical properties of the produced glass-ceramics have been examined. The results demonstrate that the glass-ceramics have potential for a wide range of construction application. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:103 / 108
页数:6
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