Clinical, biochemical and neurobehavioural studies of workers engaged in the manufacture of quinalphos

被引:37
作者
Srivastava, AK [1 ]
Gupta, BN [1 ]
Bihari, V [1 ]
Mathur, N [1 ]
Srivastava, LP [1 ]
Pangtey, BS [1 ]
Bharti, RS [1 ]
Kumar, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Ind Toxicol Res Ctr, Div Epidemiol, Lucknow 226001, Uttar Pradesh, India
关键词
quinalphos; pesticide; human studies; neurobehavioural; acetylcholinesterase;
D O I
10.1016/S0278-6915(99)00123-4
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
59 workers exposed to different chemicals during the manufacture of quinalphos, an organophosphate pesticide (OP) and 17 control subjects were studied. Despite similar blood acetylcholinestarase (AChE) levels in both the exposed and control subjects, a significant number of exposed subjects had altered planter and ankle reflexes. Higher nervous functions such as memory, learning and vigilance were also found to be affected in these subjects. These findings were attributed to chronic low dose combined exposure to different chemicals used/formed in the manufacture of quinalphos. The study raises the doubt that monitoring of AChE alone among subjects engaged in the manufacture of OP pesticides may not be an adequate safeguard as regards to their health. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:65 / 69
页数:5
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