On the modelling of wave breaking and set-up on coral reefs

被引:113
作者
Massel, SR
Gourlay, MR
机构
[1] Australian Inst Marine Sci, Townsville, Qld 4810, Australia
[2] Univ Queensland, Dept Civil Engn, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia
关键词
marine environment; coral reefs; mathematical methods; measurements; surface waves;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-3839(99)00052-6
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
An extended refraction-diffraction equation [Massel, S.R., 1993. Extended refraction-diffraction equation for surface waves. Coastal Eng. 19, 97-126] has been applied to predict wave transformation and breaking as well as wave-induced set-up on two-dimensional reef profiles of various shapes. A free empirical coefficient alpha in a formula for the average rate of energy dissipation [epsilon(b)] = (alpha rho g omega/8 pi)(root gh/C)(H-3/h) in the modified periodic bore model was found to be a function of the dimensionless parameter F-c0 = (g(1.25)H(0)(0.5)T(2.5))/h(r)(1.75), proposed by Gourlay [Gourlayl M.R., 1994. Wave transformation on a coral reef. Coastal Eng. 23, 17-42]. The applicability of the developed model has been demonstrated for reefs of various shapes subjected to various incident wave conditions. Assuming proposed relationships of the coefficient alpha and F-c0, the model provides results on wave height attenuation and set-up elevation which compare well with experimental data. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:1 / 27
页数:27
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