Highly efficient photocatalytic hydrogen production of platinum nanoparticle-decorated SiC nanowires under simulated sunlight irradiation

被引:88
作者
Wang, Mingming [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Jianjun [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Liao, Xin [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Zhaoxiang [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Judong [1 ,2 ]
Gao, Li [1 ,2 ]
Li, Ye [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Sci Tech Univ, Coll Machinery & Automat, Dept Mat Forming & Control Engn, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Sci Tech Univ, Coll Mat & Text, Dept Mat Engn, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[3] Zhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Silicon Mat, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
关键词
Pt/SiC photocatalyst; SiC nanowires; Water splitting; Photocatalysis; Hydrogen production; VISIBLE-LIGHT IRRADIATION; CARBOTHERMAL REDUCTION; 3C-SIC NANOWIRES; WATER; EVOLUTION; FILMS; LASER; CO2; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.07.068
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Photocatalytic water splitting reaction of platinum nanoparticle-decorated SiC nanowire photocatalyst was investigated under the simulated sunlight irradiation. The Pt/SiC catalyst shows an enhanced photocatalytic activity for water splitting, and its average H-2 evolution rate has been up to 4572 mu L g(-1) h(-1). The average H-2 production rate over the Pt/SiC catalyst is 88% higher than that of SiC nanowires without Pt nanoparticle-decoration. The XPS spectra exhibit that the surrounding electrons of C atoms can be rapidly transferred to Si and Pt active sites for water splitting. The photoluminescence spectra show that the platinum acts as an acceptor of photoelectrons to effectively restrain the electron-hole pair recombination of SiC nanowires. The novel Pt/SiC has great potential of being a low-cost, environmentally friendly solar-hydrogen production photocatalyst. Copyright (C) 2014, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:14581 / 14587
页数:7
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