Nuclearity and cooperativity effects in binuclear catalysts and cocatalysts for olefin polymerization

被引:217
作者
Li, Hongbo [1 ]
Marks, Tobin J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
关键词
catalysis; polymer; polyolefin;
D O I
10.1073/pnas.0603396103
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
A series of bimetallic organo-group 4 "constrained geometry" catalysts and binuclear bisborane and bisborate cocatalysts have been synthesized to probe catalyst center-catalyst center cooperativity effects on olefin enchainment in homogenous olefin polymerization and copolymerization processes. Significant nuclearity effects are found versus mononuclear controls, and the effect can be correlated with metal-metal approach distances and ion pairing effects. Novel polymer structures can be obtained by using such binuclear catalyst/cocatalyst systems.
引用
收藏
页码:15295 / 15302
页数:8
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