Investigating the Optimal Psychological State for Peak Performance in Australian Elite Athletes

被引：50

作者：

Anderson, Ruth ^{[1
]}

Hanrahan, Stephanie J. ^{[1
]}

Mallett, Clifford J. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Queensland, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia

来源：

JOURNAL OF APPLIED SPORT PSYCHOLOGY | 2014年 / 26卷 / 03期

关键词：

SPORT PSYCHOLOGY; EXPERIENCE; FLOW;

D O I：

10.1080/10413200.2014.885915

中图分类号：

F [经济];

学科分类号：

02 ;

摘要：

The aim of this study was to investigate the optimal psychological state for peak performance in Australian elite athletes. World championship and Olympic athletes (n = 17) and coaches (n = 6) from rowing, swimming, and diving were interviewed about the psychological states that contribute to peak performance. Results indicated that peak performance is characterized by the automatic execution of performance. A proposed model for the optimal psychological state identifies self-regulation, control, and trust as processes that assist athletes to transition from experiencing a diversity of psychological factors during competition to the automatic psychological state of peak performance.

引用

页码：318 / 333

页数：16

共 23 条

[1]

Cohn P.J., 1991, The Sport Psychologist, V5, P1, DOI DOI 10.1123/TSP.5.1.1

[2] ORGANIZING AND INTERPRETING UNSTRUCTURED QUALITATIVE DATA [J].