Nanotube buckling in aligned multi-wall carbon nanotube composites

被引:52
作者
Thostenson, ET
Chou, TW
机构
[1] Univ Delaware, Dept Mech Engn, Newark, DE 19716 USA
[2] Univ Delaware, Ctr Composite Mat, Newark, DE 19716 USA
关键词
carbon nanotubes; electron microscopy; mechanical properties; fracture; microstructure;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2004.06.012
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The nanoscale buckling behavior of multi-wall carbon nanotubes, which was observed in polymer composites was discussed. The telescoping fracture behavior of multi-walled nanotube resulted in a significant structure dependence of the carbon nanotube on the tensile properties of nanotube-reinforced composites. The buckling behavior of carbon nanotubes utilized as reinforcement in an engineering material exhibit a transformation between Euler-type buckling for small nanotubes and local kinking for larger diameter nanotubes. The results show that the increase in flexural stiffness and buckling behavior for nanotubes may have significant implications toward the nanoscale design of nanotube-reinforced composites loaded in compression.
引用
收藏
页码:3015 / 3018
页数:4
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