Branching random walk with selection at critical rate

被引:7
作者
Mallein, Bastien [1 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Normale Super, 45 Rue Ulm, F-75005 Paris, France
关键词
branching random walk; selection; SURVIVAL; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.3150/15-BEJ796
中图分类号
O21 [概率论与数理统计]; C8 [统计学];
学科分类号
020208 ; 070103 ; 0714 ;
摘要
We consider a branching-selection particle system on the real line. In this model, the total size of the population at time n is limited by exp(an(1/3)). At each step n, every individual dies while reproducing independently, making children around their current position according to i.i.d. point processes. Only the exp(a(n + 1)(1/3)) rightmost children survive to form the (n + 1)th generation. This process can be seen as a generalisation of the branching random walk with selection of the N rightmost individuals, introduced by Brunet and Derrida (Phys. Rev. E (3) 56 (1997) 2597-2604). We obtain the asymptotic behaviour of position of the extremal particles alive at time n by coupling this process with a branching random walk with a killing boundary.
引用
收藏
页码:1784 / 1821
页数:38
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