West Nile Virus in the British Virgin Islands

被引：3

作者：

Anthony, S. J. ^{[1
,2
]}

Garner, M. M. ^{[3
]}

Palminteri, L. ^{[4
]}

Navarrete-Macias, I. ^{[1
]}

Sanchez-Leon, M. D. ^{[1
]}

Briese, T. ^{[1
]}

Daszak, P. ^{[2
]}

Lipkin, W. I. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Columbia Univ, Ctr Infect & Immun, Mailman Sch Publ Hlth, New York, NY 10027 USA

[2] EcoHlth Alliance, New York, NY USA

[3] Northwest ZooPath, Monroe, WA 98272 USA

[4] Canines Cats & Critters, St John, VI 00830 USA

来源：

ECOHEALTH | 2014年 / 11卷 / 02期

关键词：

West Nile virus (WNV); flamingo; British Virgin Islands; SEROLOGIC EVIDENCE; PHOENICOPTERUS-RUBER; BIRDS; IDENTIFICATION; TRANSMISSION; INFECTION; MORTALITY; OUTBREAK; STATE; PCR;

D O I：

10.1007/s10393-014-0910-6

中图分类号：

X176 [生物多样性保护];

学科分类号：

090705 ;

摘要：

West Nile virus (WNV) first emerged in the US in 1999 and has since spread across the Americas. Here, we report the continued expansion of WNV to the British Virgin Islands following its emergence in a flock of free-roaming flamingos. Histologic review of a single chick revealed lesions consistent with WNV infection, subsequently confirmed with PCR, immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization. Full genome analysis revealed 99% sequence homology to strains circulating in the US over the past decade. This study highlights the need for rapid necropsy of wild bird carcasses to fully understand the impact of WNV on wild populations.

引用

页码：255 / 257

页数：3

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