Phospholipid and sterol analysis of plasma membranes of azole-resistant Candida albicans strains

被引:88
作者
Löffler, J
Einsele, H
Hebart, H
Schumacher, U
Hrastnik, C
Daum, G
机构
[1] Univ Tubingen, Med Klin, Abt 2, Lab Prof Dr Med H Einsele, Tubingen, Germany
[2] Univ Tubingen, Inst Hyg, Tubingen, Germany
[3] Graz Univ Technol, Inst Biochem & Lebensmittelchem, Graz, Austria
关键词
phospholipid; sterol; plasma membrane; Candida;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-1097(00)00071-9
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The phospholipid and sterol composition of the plasma membranes of five fluconazole-resistant clinical Candida albicans isolates was compared to that of three fluconazole-sensitive ones. The three azole-sensitive strains tested and four of the five resistant strains did not exhibit any major difference in their phospholipid and sterol composition. The remaining strain (R5) showed a decreased amount of ergosterol and a lower phosphatidylcholine :phosphatidylethanolamine ratio in the plasma membrane. These changes in the plasma membrane lipid and sterol composition may be responsible for an altered uptake of drugs and thus for a reduced intracellular accumulation of fluconazole thereby providing a mechanism for azole resistance. (C) 2000 Federation of European Microbiological Societies. Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:59 / 63
页数:5
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