Venous thromboembolism: current management

被引:6
作者
Stevens, Hannah [1 ,6 ]
Huyen Tran [2 ,3 ,6 ]
Gibbs, Harry [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Alfred Hlth, Dept Haematol, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[2] Alfred Hlth, Dept Haematol, Haemostasis & Thrombosis Unit, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[3] Alfred Hlth, Haemophilia Treatment Ctr, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[4] Alfred Hlth, Outpatients Program, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[5] Alfred Hlth, Dept Gen Med, Gen Med, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[6] Monash Univ, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
关键词
anticoagulants; apixaban; rivaroxaban; venous thromboembolism; warfarin; DIRECT ORAL ANTICOAGULANTS; DEEP-VEIN THROMBOSIS; ANTITHROMBOTIC THERAPY; PULMONARY-EMBOLISM; EXTENDED TREATMENT; RIVAROXABAN; PREVENTION; RECURRENCE; APIXABAN; GUIDANCE;
D O I
10.18773/austprescr.2019.039
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Anticoagulation is indicated in most cases of venous thromboembolism. Monotherapy with rivaroxaban or apixaban is the preferred option for most adults with acute venous thromboembolism. There are no recommended dose reductions for rivaroxaban or apixaban in venous thromboembolism, unlike for atrial fibrillation. The initial duration of anticoagulation is usually three months. Extended treatment with low-dose rivaroxaban or apixaban is effective in preventing recurrence in patients with a continuing increased risk of thromboembolism. Both drugs have low rates of major bleeding.
引用
收藏
页码:123 / 126
页数:4
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