Carbon-nanotube nucleated crystallinity in a conjugated polymer based composite

被引:77
作者
Ryan, KP
Lipson, SM
Drury, A
Cadek, M
Ruether, M
O'Flaherty, SM
Barron, V
McCarthy, B
Byrne, HJ
Blau, WJ
Coleman, JN [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Dublin Trinity Coll, Dept Phys, Mat Ireland Polymer Res Ctr, Dublin 2, Ireland
[2] Univ Arizona, Ctr Opt Sci, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[3] Dublin Inst Technol, Sch Phys, FOCAS, Dublin 8, Ireland
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2004.05.025
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
It is suspected that many of the physical properties observed in polymer-carbon nanotube composites are related to the formation of crystalline polymer coatings around the nanotubes. Here, a semi-conjugated polymer, poly(m-phenylenevinylene-co-2,5dioctyloxy-p-phenylenevinylene) (PmPV), is doped with multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNT). Differential scanning calorimetry of thin composite films has been used to verify that MWNT nucleate polymer crystallization. In addition, these results allow calculation of a thickness of 25 nm for the crystalline region adjacent to the nanotube in reasonable agreement with a value of 32 nm obtained from photoluminescence studies. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:329 / 333
页数:5
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