Low-Loss Slot Waveguides with Silicon (111) Surfaces Realized Using Anisotropic Wet Etching

被引:17
作者
Debnath, Kapil [1 ]
Khokhar, Ali Z. [2 ]
Boden, Stuart A. [1 ]
Arimoto, Hideo [1 ]
Oo, Swe Zin [1 ]
Chong, Harold M. H. [1 ]
Reed, Graham T. [2 ]
Saito, Shinichi [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southampton, Fac Phys Sci & Engn, Southampton, Hants, England
[2] Univ Southampton, Optoelect Res Ctr, Southampton, Hants, England
来源
FRONTIERS IN MATERIALS | 2016年 / 3卷
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
silicon photonics; waveguide; anisotropic wet etching; slot waveguide; integrated photonics; STRIP; FABRICATION;
D O I
10.3389/fmats.2016.00051
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We demonstrate low-loss slot waveguides on silicon-on-insulator platform. Waveguides oriented along the (11-2) direction on the Si (110) plane were first fabricated by a standard e-beam lithography and dry etching process. A tetramethylammonium hydroxide-based anisotropic wet etching technique was then used to remove any residual side wall roughness. Using this fabrication technique, propagation loss as low as 3.7 dB/cm was realized in silicon slot waveguide for wavelengths near 1550 nm. We also realized low propagation loss of 1 dB/cm for silicon strip waveguides.
引用
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页数:5
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