Chemical composition of essential oils from needles and twigs of Balkan pine (Pinus peuce Grisebach) grown in northern Greece

被引:44
作者
Koukos, PK [1 ]
Papadopoulou, KI
Patiaka, DT
Papagiannopoulos, AD
机构
[1] Natl Agr Res Fdn, Forest Res Inst, GR-57006 Salonika, Greece
[2] Chem Proc Engn Res Inst, GR-57001 Salonika, Greece
关键词
Pinus peuce; Pinaceae; essential oil composition;
D O I
10.1021/jf991012a
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
The composition of essential oils from twigs and needles of Balkan pine (Pinus peuce Gris.) grown in northern Greece was investigated. The compounds were identified by using GC-MS analysis, The twig oil was rich in alpha-pinene (7.38%), beta-pinene (12.46%), beta-phellandreae (25.93%) beta-caryophyllene (4.48%), and citronellol (12.48%), and the needle oil was rich in alpha-pinene (23.07%), camphene (5.52%), beta-pinene (22.00%), beta-phellandrene (6.78%), bornyl acetate (9.76%), beta-caryophyllene (3.05%), and citronellol (13.42%). The mean oil yield was 2.85% for twigs and 0.57% for needles.
引用
收藏
页码:1266 / 1268
页数:3
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