Synthesis of Highly Refractive Polyimides Derived from 3,6-Bis(4-aminophenylenesulfanyl)pyridazine and 4,6-Bis(4-aminophenylenesulfanyl)pyrimidine

被引:55
作者
You, Nam-Ho [1 ]
Nakamura, Yasuhiro [1 ]
Suzuki, Yasuo [1 ]
Higashihara, Tomoya [1 ]
Ando, Shinji [1 ]
Ueda, Mitsuru [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Organ & Polymer Mat, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528552, Japan
关键词
high performance polymers; highly refractive index; polyimides; pyridazine; pyrimidine; refractive index; AROMATIC TETRACARBOXYLIC DIANHYDRIDES; DIAMINES; INDEXES;
D O I
10.1002/pola.23538
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A series of aromatic polyimides (PIS) containing pyridazine or pyrimidine in their main chains has been developed. All of the PIS were prepared from newly synthesized diamines, 3,6-bis(4-aminophenylenesulfanyl)pyridazine (APP), 4,6-bis(4-aminophenylenesulfanyl)pyrimidine (APPM) and aromatic dianhydrides, 4,4'-[p-thiobis(phenylenesulfanyl)]diphthalic anhydride (3SDEA) and 4,4'-oxydiphthalic anhydride (ODPA) via the conventional two-step polycondensation. The PIS showed good thermal stability with 10% weight loss at temperatures above 450 degrees C and glass transition temperatures above 190 degrees C. Films with a 10-mu m thickness exhibited good optical transparency above 80% at 500 nm, high refractive indices ranging from 1.7218 to 1.7499, and low birefringence between 0.0066 and 0.0102. (C) 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 47: 4886-4894, 2009
引用
收藏
页码:4886 / 4894
页数:9
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