Soliton solutions of the KP equation with V-shape initial waves

被引:32
作者
Kodama, Y. [1 ]
Oikawa, M. [2 ]
Tsuji, H. [2 ]
机构
[1] Ohio State Univ, Dept Math, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[2] Kyushu Univ, Appl Mech Res Inst, Fukuoka 8168580, Japan
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
ION-ACOUSTIC SOLITONS; SHALLOW-WATER WAVES;
D O I
10.1088/1751-8113/42/31/312001
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We consider the initial value problems of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) equation for symmetric V-shape initial waves consisting of two semi-infinite line solitons with the same amplitude. Those are particularly important for studies of large amplitude waves such as tsunami in shallow water. Numerical simulations show that the solutions of the initial value problem approach asymptotically to certain exact solutions of the KP equation found recently in [1]. We then use a chord diagram to explain the asymptotic result. This provides an analytical method to study asymptotic behavior for the initial value problem of the KP equation. We also demonstrate a real experiment of shallow water waves which may represent the solution discussed in this communication.
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页数:9
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