Direct probing of anode arc root dynamics and voltage instability in a dc non-transferred arc plasma jet

被引:29
作者
Ghorui, S. [1 ]
Tiwari, N. [1 ]
Meher, K. C. [1 ]
Jan, A. [2 ]
Bhat, A. [2 ]
Sahasrabudhe, S. N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Laser & Plasma Technol Div, Bombay 85, Maharashtra, India
[2] Univ Delhi, Dept Phys & Astrophys, Delhi 110007, India
关键词
arc root; non-transferred arc; arc instability; plasma jet; voltage instability; CARBON NANOTUBES; SPRAY TORCH; ATMOSPHERIC-PRESSURE; HEAT-TRANSFER; FLOW; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1088/0963-0252/24/6/065003
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
The transient dynamics of the anode arc root in a dc non-transferred arc plasma torch is captured through fast photography and directly correlated with the associated voltage instability for the first time. The coexistence of multiple arc roots, the transition to a single arc root, root formation and extinction are investigated for the steady, takeover and re-strike modes of the arc. Contrary to the usual concept, the emerging plasma jet of a dc non-transferred arc plasma torch is found to carry current. An unusually long self-propelled arc plasma jet, a consequence of the phenomenon, is demonstrated.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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