The Mn-promoted double-shelled CaCO3 hollow microspheres as high efficient CO2 adsorbents

被引:50
作者
Li, Shan [1 ]
Jiang, Tao [1 ]
Xu, Zhihong [1 ]
Zhao, Yujun [1 ]
Ma, Xinbin [1 ]
Wang, Shengping [1 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Chem Sci & Engn Tianjin, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Key Lab Green Chem Technol, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
基金
国家重点研发计划;
关键词
Mn-promotion; Double-shelled hollow microsphere; Calcium-based; CO2; capture; CALCIUM-BASED SORBENT; CAO-BASED SORBENTS; CARBON CAPTURE; PRODUCT LAYER; STORAGE; PERFORMANCE; FABRICATION; CAPACITY; OXIDES;
D O I
10.1016/j.cej.2019.04.133
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Novel Mn-promoted double-shelled hollow CaCO3 microspheres were successfully synthesized by a versatile template method using carbon microspheres as sacrificial templates, achieving the controllable adjustment of Ca-Mn molar ratio, microsphere size and shell thickness. The Mn-promoted hollow CaCO3 microspheres with self-supported double shells effectively handled the collapsing problem led by the continuous volume variations, of which the adsorption performance notably outperformed that of the pure CaCO3 counterpart. The uniformly distributed Mn considerably enhanced structural stability of the double-shelled hollow microspheres and reduced the crystalline size of CaCO3. Furthermore, the existence of Mn promoted the ability of donating electrons of CaO to CO2 and was presumably to bring about oxygen vacancies. The sorbent Ca12Mn1-500 exhibited an initial CO2 adsorption capacity of 0.62 g-CO2/g-ads and a final one of 0.53 g-CO2/g-ads after 25 adsorption-desorption cycles.
引用
收藏
页码:53 / 64
页数:12
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