Molecular structure of N-chlorosuccinimide studied by gas-phase electron diffraction and quantum-chemical methods

被引:4
作者
Vishnevskiy, Yuri V. [1 ]
Vogt, Natalja [1 ]
Korepanov, Vitaliy I. [2 ]
Ivanov, Arkadii A. [3 ]
Vilkov, Lev V. [3 ]
Kuznetsov, Vladimir V. [4 ]
Mahova, Nina N. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ulm, D-89069 Ulm, Germany
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Problems Microelect Technol & High Pur, Chernogolovka 142432, Moscow Region, Russia
[3] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Dept Chem, Moscow, Russia
[4] Russian Acad Sci, ND Zelinskii Organ Chem Inst, Moscow, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
N-chlorosuccinimide; Molecular structure; Gas-phase electron diffraction; Quantum-chemical calculations; IR and Raman spectra of the solid; MOGADOC DATABASE; SUCCINIMIDE; FORMAMIDE; SPECTROSCOPY; RESONANCE; MODEL;
D O I
10.1007/s11224-009-9434-z
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The molecular structure of N-chlorosuccinimide has been studied by GED method at the nozzle temperature of 116 A degrees C. Vibrational corrections to the r (a) parameters, Delta(r (a) - r (e)), have been calculated using the scaled quadratic and cubic force constants from B3LYP/6-31G(df,p) calculations. The force field scaling has been carried out using the IR and Raman spectra of the solid N-chlorosuccinimide. The molecular skeleton and the bond conformation around nitrogen were found to be planar within large experimental errors. The equilibrium geometrical parameters derived from the experimental data assuming C (2v) molecular symmetry and those from MP2(fc)/6-311G(3df,2pd) calculations are in a good agreement.
引用
收藏
页码:435 / 442
页数:8
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