Block of ShakerB K+ channels by Pil, a novel class of scorpion toxin

被引:22
作者
GomezLagunas, F [1 ]
OlamendiPortugal, T [1 ]
Possani, LD [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV NACL AUTONOMA MEXICO,INST BIOTECHNOL,DEPT MOL RECOGNIT & STRUCT BIOL,CUERNAVACA 62271,MORELOS,MEXICO
关键词
ShakerB; Pandinus; Pil; potassium channel; scorpion toxin;
D O I
10.1016/S0014-5793(96)01387-7
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Here we describe the basic features of the interaction of K+ channels with Pi1, a recently described 35 amino acid scorpion toxin, which has four disulfide bridges instead of the three commonly found in all the other known scorpion toxins, We found that: (a) Pi1 blocks ShakerB from the outside with a 1:1 stoichiometry, and a K-d of 32 nM in zero external [K+]; (b) extracellular K+, Rb+ and Cs+ but not NH4+ ions strongly impede (destabilize) the block by this toxin; interestingly (c) the destabilizing binding of K+, Rb+, and Cs+ is described by a Hill coefficient n > 1; (d) external K+ is more effective than internal K+ to reduce the block by Pi1.
引用
收藏
页码:197 / 200
页数:4
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