Comparison of continuous-wave terahertz wave generation and bias-field-dependent saturation in GaAs:O and LT-GaAs antennas
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作者:
Chen, Kejian
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Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Elect Engn, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Ctr Adv Res Photon, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaChinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Elect Engn, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Chen, Kejian
[1
,2
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Li, Yu-tai
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Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Photon, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan
Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Inst Electroopt Engn, Hsinchu 30010, TaiwanChinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Elect Engn, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Li, Yu-tai
[3
,4
]
Yang, Mong-huan
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Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Photon, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan
Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Inst Electroopt Engn, Hsinchu 30010, TaiwanChinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Elect Engn, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Yang, Mong-huan
[3
,4
]
Cheung, Wing Yiu
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Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Elect Engn, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Ctr Adv Res Photon, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaChinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Elect Engn, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Cheung, Wing Yiu
[1
,2
]
Pan, Ci-Ling
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机构:
Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Elect Engn, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Ctr Adv Res Photon, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Photon, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan
Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Inst Electroopt Engn, Hsinchu 30010, TaiwanChinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Elect Engn, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Pan, Ci-Ling
[1
,2
,3
,4
]
Chan, Kam Tai
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Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Elect Engn, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Ctr Adv Res Photon, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaChinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Elect Engn, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Chan, Kam Tai
[1
,2
]
机构:
[1] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Elect Engn, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Ctr Adv Res Photon, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Terabertz wave (THz) photoconductive (PC) antennas were fabricated on oxygen-implanted GaAs (GaAs:O) and low-temperature-grown GaAs (LT-GaAs). The measured cw THz power at 0.358 THz from the GaAs:O antenna is about twice that from the LT-GaAs antenna under the same testing conditions, with the former showing no saturation up to a bias of 40 kV/cm, while the latter is already beginning to saturate at 20 kV/cm. A modified theoretical model incorporating bias-field-dependent electron saturation velocity is employed to explain the results. It shows that GaAs:O exhibits a higher electron saturation velocity, which may be further exploited to generate even larger THz powers by reducing the ion dosage and optimizing the annealing process in GaAs:O. (C) 2009 Optical Society of America