Generation of "Sumanenylidene": A Ground-State Triplet Carbene on a Curved -Conjugated Periphery

被引:7
作者
Yakiyama, Yumi [1 ]
Wang, Yufeng [1 ]
Hatano, Sayaka [2 ]
Abe, Manabu [2 ]
Sakurai, Hidehiro [1 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Div Appl Chem, 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
[2] Hiroshima Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Chem, 1-3-1 Kagamiyama, Higashihiroshima, Hiroshima 7398526, Japan
关键词
buckybowls; carbenes; curved systems; diazo compounds; olefination; ELECTRON-PARAMAGNETIC-RESONANCE; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; CORANNULENE; MEROSTABILIZATION; DIARYLMETHYLENE; SYSTEM; CH2; ESR;
D O I
10.1002/asia.201801802
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We have observed the generation of sumanenylidene (2), a divalent, neutral-carbon species at the benzylic position of sumanene (1). We also clarified both experimentally and theoretically that the ground state of compound 2 was a triplet state and that its singlet-triplet energy gap (E-ST) was similar to that in fluorenylidene. The curved structure of compound 2 led to slightly better spin delocalization over the two adjacent aromatic rings than in planar systems, because of the unpaired spins on the sigma and orbitals. Synthetic application of the carbene precursor, diazosumanene (5), with a variety of thiocarbonyl compounds revealed its utility for the preparation of tetrasubstituted alkene compounds (e.g., that contain a strongly electron-donating unit) that are directly conjugated to the sumanene (1) moiety.
引用
收藏
页码:1844 / 1848
页数:5
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