Depression and anxiety disorders among patients with human T-cell lymphotropic virus type-1: a cross-sectional study with a comparison group

被引：10

作者：

Sampaio Rocha-Filho, Pedro Augusto ^{[1
,2
]}

Goncalves, Liliana Raulino ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Pernambuco, Hosp Univ Oswaldo Cruz, Recife, PE, Brazil

[2] Univ Fed Pernambuco, Dept Neuropsiquiatria, Recife, PE, Brazil

[3] Univ Pernambuco, Programa Posgrad Ciencias Saude, Recife, PE, Brazil

来源：

REVISTA DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE MEDICINA TROPICAL | 2018年 / 51卷 / 03期

关键词：

Anxiety disorders; Depressive disorder; HTLV-I infections; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; MAJOR DEPRESSION; HTLV-1; BRAZIL; PREVALENCE;

D O I：

10.1590/0037-8682-0365-2016

中图分类号：

R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;

摘要：

Introduction: Studies have linked human T-cell lymphotropic virus type-1 (HTLV-1) to psychiatric disease. Methods: Patients with HTLV-1 were compared to patients seen by family doctors using a semi-structured questionnaire and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Results: Participants with (n=58) and without (n=340) HTLV were compared. Anxiety and depression were associated with greater age, being a woman, spastic paraparesis (depression: PR=4.50, 95% CI: 3.10-6.53; anxiety: PR=2.96, 95% CI: 2.08-4.21), and asymptomatic HTLV (depression: PR=4.34, 95% CI: 3.02-6.24; anxiety: PR=2.81, 95% CI: 2.06-3.85). Conclusions: Symptomatic and asymptomatic patients with HTLV-1 experienced more anxiety and depression than uninfected patients.

引用

页码：357 / 360

页数：4

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