Ultrasensitive detection of nitric oxide at 5.33 μm by using external cavity quantum cascade laser-based Faraday rotation spectroscopy

被引:126
作者
Lewicki, Rafal [1 ]
Doty, James H., III [1 ]
Curl, Robert F. [1 ]
Tittel, Frank K. [1 ]
Wysocki, Gerard [2 ]
机构
[1] Rice Univ, Rice Quantum Inst, Houston, TX 77005 USA
[2] Princeton Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
external cavity laser; nitric oxide detection; midinfrared; magnetic circular birefringence; paramagnetic species; MODULATION SPECTROSCOPY; LMR SPECTROSCOPY; BAND; SPECTROMETER; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1073/pnas.0906291106
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
A transportable prototype Faraday rotation spectroscopic system based on a tunable external cavity quantum cascade laser has been developed for ultrasensitive detection of nitric oxide ( NO). A broadly tunable laser source allows targeting the optimum Q(3/2)(3/2) molecular transition at 1875.81 cm(-1) of the NO fundamental band. For an active optical path of 44 cm and 1-s lock-in time constant minimum NO detection limits (1 sigma) of 4.3 parts per billion by volume (ppbv) and 0.38 ppbv are obtained by using a thermoelectrically cooled mercury-cadmium-telluride photodetector and liquid nitrogen-cooled indium-antimonide photodetector, respectively. Laboratory performance evaluation and results of continuous, unattended monitoring of atmospheric NO concentration levels are reported.
引用
收藏
页码:12587 / 12592
页数:6
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]   A DIFFERENTIAL DETECTION SCHEME FOR FARADAY-ROTATION SPECTROSCOPY WITH A COLOR CENTER LASER [J].
ADAMS, H ;
REINERT, D ;
KALKERT, P ;
URBAN, W .
APPLIED PHYSICS B-PHOTOPHYSICS AND LASER CHEMISTRY, 1984, 34 (04) :179-185
[2]   Prognosis for a mid-infrared magnetic rotation spectrometer for the in situ detection of atmospheric free radicals [J].
Blake, TA ;
Chackerian, C ;
Podolske, JR .
APPLIED OPTICS, 1996, 35 (06) :973-985
[3]   Magnetic rotation spectroscopy of molecular oxygen with a diode laser [J].
Brecha, RJ ;
Pedrotti, LM ;
Krause, D .
JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA B-OPTICAL PHYSICS, 1997, 14 (08) :1921-1930
[4]   Analysis of imperfect polarizer effects in magnetic rotation spectroscopy [J].
Brecha, RJ ;
Pedrotti, LM .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 1999, 5 (05) :101-113
[5]   COLOR CENTER LASER SPECTROSCOPY OF NU-1+NU-2+NU-3 OF NO2 USING MAGNETIC ROTATION [J].
DILLENSCHNEIDER, W ;
CURL, RF .
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY, 1983, 99 (01) :87-97
[6]   Magnetic Faraday modulation spectroscopy of the 1-0 band of 14NO and 15NO [J].
Fritsch, T. ;
Horstjann, M. ;
Halmer, D. ;
Sabana ;
Hering, P. ;
Muertz, M. .
APPLIED PHYSICS B-LASERS AND OPTICS, 2008, 93 (2-3) :713-723
[7]   Online monitoring of biogenic nitric oxide with a QC laser-based Faraday modulation technique [J].
Ganser, H ;
Horstjann, M ;
Suschek, CV ;
Hering, P ;
Mürtz, M .
APPLIED PHYSICS B-LASERS AND OPTICS, 2004, 78 (3-4) :513-517
[8]   The sensitive detection of NO by Faraday modulation spectroscopy with a quantum cascade laser [J].
Ganser, H ;
Urban, W ;
Brown, AM .
MOLECULAR PHYSICS, 2003, 101 (4-5) :545-550
[9]   LINE-SHAPE ANALYSIS FOR ZEEMAN MODULATION SPECTROSCOPY [J].
HERRMANN, W ;
ROHRBECK, W ;
URBAN, W .
APPLIED PHYSICS, 1980, 22 (01) :71-75
[10]  
Herzberg G, 1950, MOL SPECTRA MOL STRU