Prevention of Sport related Facial Injuries

被引：14
作者：
Black, Amanda M. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Patton, Declan A. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Eliason, Paul H. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Emery, Carolyn A. [1 ,2 ,3 ,5 ,6 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Calgary, Fac Kinesiol, Sport Injury Prevent Res Ctr, 2500 Univ Dr Northwest, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
[2] Univ Calgary, Hlth Res Innovat Ctr, Cumming Sch Med, Hotchkiss Brain Inst, Room 1A10,3330 Hosp Dr Northwest, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, Canada
[3] Univ Calgary, Alberta Childrens Hosp, Cumming Sch Med, Res Inst, Heritage Med Res Bldg,Room 293,3330 Hosp Dr North, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, Canada
[4] Federat Univ, ACRISP, Lydiard St South, Ballarat, Vic 3350, Australia
[5] Univ Calgary, Cumming Sch Med, Dept Pediat, 2500 Univ Dr Northwest, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
[6] Univ Calgary, Cumming Sch Med, Dept Community Hlth Sci, 2500 Univ Dr Northwest, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
来源：
CLINICS IN SPORTS MEDICINE | 2017年 / 36卷 / 02期
关键词：
Epidemiology; Prevention; Facial injuries; Sport injuries; Eye injuries; Dental injuries; Maxillofacial injuries; ICE HOCKEY PLAYERS; EYE INJURIES; PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT; DENTAL INJURIES; MOUTHGUARD USE; OROFACIAL INJURIES; HEAD-INJURIES; OCULAR INJURIES; UNITED-STATES; NECK INJURIES;
D O I：
10.1016/j.csm.2016.11.002
中图分类号：
G8 [体育];
学科分类号：
04 ; 0403 ;
摘要：
There is evidence that eye protection, mouth guards, helmets, and face guards are effective in reducing the risk of facial injury; however, such safety practices are not adopted universally by all athletes playing high risk sports. Underlying beliefs about risk perception, comfort, ineffectiveness, utility, and a lack of awareness or enforcement have been identified as reasons people may not adopt preventive measures. There are several high-risk sports that have not mandated or do not enforce use of protective equipment. Valid evidence can assist with addressing the resistance caused by prevailing beliefs and could be essential in influencing rule changes.
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页码：257 / +
页数：23
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