Effect of Intercritical Annealing and Austempering on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of a High Silicon Manganese Steel

被引:31
作者
Franceschi, Mattia [1 ]
Pezzato, Luca [1 ]
Gennari, Claudio [1 ]
Fabrizi, Alberto [2 ]
Polyakova, Marina [3 ]
Konstantinov, Dmitry [3 ]
Brunelli, Katya [1 ]
Dabala, Manuele [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Padua, Dept Ind Engn, Via Marzolo 9, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[2] Univ Padua, Dept Management & Engn, Stradella San Nicola 3, I-36100 Vicenza, Italy
[3] Nosov Magnitogorsk State Tech Univ, Dept Mech Engn & Met Technol, Pr Lenina 38, Magnitogorsk 455000, Russia
关键词
austempering; high silicon steel; retained austenite; mechanical properties; RETAINED AUSTENITE; X-RAY; STABILITY; TRANSFORMATION; MARTENSITE; TEMPERATURE; MN; SI; MORPHOLOGY; EVOLUTION;
D O I
10.3390/met10111448
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
High Silicon Austempered steels (AHSS) are materials of great interest due to their excellent combination of high strength, ductility, toughness, and limited costs. These steel grades are characterized by a microstructure consisting of ferrite and bainite, accompanied by a high quantity retained austenite (RA). The aim of this study is to analyze the effect of an innovative heat treatment, consisting of intercritical annealing at 780 degrees C and austempering at 400 degrees C for 30 minutes, on the microstructure and mechanical properties of a novel high silicon steel (0.43C-3.26Si-2.72Mn wt.%). The microstructure was characterized by optical and electron microscopy and XRD analysis. Hardness and tensile tests were performed. A multiphase ferritic-martensitic microstructure was obtained. A hardness of 426 HV and a tensile strength of 1650 MPa were measured, with an elongation of 4.5%. The results were compared with those ones obtained with annealing and Q&T treatments.
引用
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页码:1 / 19
页数:19
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