Hallervorden Spatz syndrome: magnetic resonance findings. Case report

被引:2
作者
Farage, L [1 ]
Castro, MAP [1 ]
Macedo, TAA [1 ]
de Assis, MC [1 ]
de Souza, LP [1 ]
de Freitas, LO [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Uberlandia, Hosp Clin, Setor Radiol, BR-38400 Uberlandia, MG, Brazil
关键词
Hallervorden Spatz syndrome; magnetic resonance imaging; eye-of-the-tiger sign;
D O I
10.1590/S0004-282X2004000400031
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome is a neurodegenerative disease, autosomic recessive with two clinical features: early and late onset. Psychiatric, pyramidal and extrapyramidal signs are present in the late subtype. We report the case of a 41-old woman with extrapyramidal signs. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed the eye-of-the-tiger sign in the medial globus pallidus. This is due to a gliosis (increased signal) and accumulation of surrounding iron (decreased signal intensity) in long TR sequences. There is a strong relationship between MRI findings and the gene mutation responsable for this disease. It makes the MRI sensible for diagnosing this syndrome.
引用
收藏
页码:730 / 732
页数:3
相关论文
共 14 条
  • [1] Adamo Junior J, 1993, Arq Neuropsiquiatr, V51, P130
  • [2] AMBROSETTO P, 1992, AM J NEURORADIOL, V13, P394
  • [3] Bresolin A U, 1988, Arq Neuropsiquiatr, V46, P69
  • [4] FELLICIANI M, 1994, NEURORADIOLOGY, V36, P247
  • [5] GARG N, HALLERVORDEN SPATZ S
  • [6] Late adult onset chorea with typical pathology of Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome
    Grimes, DA
    Lang, AE
    Bergeron, C
    [J]. JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY NEUROSURGERY AND PSYCHIATRY, 2000, 69 (03) : 392 - 395
  • [7] Peculiar disease in the extrapyramidal system with particular consideration for the globus pallidus and the substantia nigra (black substance) - An article on the connections between these two centres
    Hallervorden, J
    Spatz, H
    [J]. ZEITSCHRIFT FUR DIE GESAMTE NEUROLOGIE UND PSYCHIATRIE, 1922, 79 : 254 - 302
  • [8] Genetic, clinical, and radiographic delineation of Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome.
    Hayflick, SJ
    Westaway, SK
    Levinson, B
    Zhou, B
    Johnson, MA
    Ching, KHL
    Gitschier, J
    [J]. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2003, 348 (01) : 33 - 40
  • [9] NOMURA CH, 2003, REV IMAGEM, V25, P247
  • [10] SAVOIARDO M, 1993, AM J NEURORADIOL, V14, P155