Facile non-hydrolytic solvothermal synthesis of one dimensional TiO2 nanorods for efficient dye-sensitized solar cells

被引:10
作者
Kathirvel, Sasipriya [1 ]
Su, Chaochin [1 ]
Lin, Hsuan-Ching [1 ]
Chen, Bo-Ren [2 ]
Li, Wen-Ren [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taipei Univ Technol, Inst Organ & Polymer Mat, Taipei 10608, Taiwan
[2] Natl Cent Univ, Dept Chem, Chungli 32001, Taiwan
关键词
TiO2; nanorod; Nanoparticles; Solvothermal; Photoanode; Solar energy materials; NANOTUBES; ARRAYS;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2014.04.193
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
One dimensional rod shaped TiO2 nanostructures were successfully synthesized by a simple nonaqueous, alcoholysis based solvothermal process. Anatase TiO2 nanorods (TiO2 NRs) exhibited a surface area of 109.79 m(2)/g with particle length and diameter of similar to 30-50 nm and similar to 10-15 nm (from SEM data), respectively. The photovoltaic performance of TiO2 nanorods based electrode was investigated in the dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC). The device based on TiO2 NRs electrode exhibited an excellent short-circuit current density (J(sc)) of 17.75 mA cm(-2) and an open-circuit voltage (V-oc) of 0.75 V under 1 Sun AM 1.5 G solar light. Due to high dye loading, good light harvesting and fast electron transport, the optimal conversion efficiency (9.21%) of the DSSC fabricated from TiO2 NRs was significantly higher than that of the commercial DP-25 TiO2 nanoparticles based cell (6.43%). (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:149 / 152
页数:4
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