Numerical simulation for fractional-order differential system of a Glioblastoma Multiforme and Immune system

被引:6
作者
Al-Shomrani, M. M. [1 ]
Abdelkawy, M. A. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] King Abdulaziz Univ, Dept Math, Fac Sci, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
[2] Beni Suef Univ, Dept Math, Fac Sci, Bani Suwayf, Egypt
[3] Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic Univ IMSIU, Dept Math & Stat, Coll Sci, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Spectral collocation method; Gauss-Radau quadrature; Shifted Legendre polynomials; Caputo fractional derivative; Glioblastoma multiforme; Immune system; 65M70; 41A55; 26A33; COLLOCATION METHOD; MATHEMATICAL-MODEL; JACOBI; EQUATION; TRANSPORT; CHAOS;
D O I
10.1186/s13662-020-02978-2
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
In this paper, we present a numerical simulation to study a fractional-order differential system of a glioblastoma multiforme and immune system. This numerical simulation is based on spectral collocation method for tackling the fractional-order differential system of a glioblastoma multiforme and immune system. We introduce new shifted fractional-order Legendre orthogonal functions outputted by Legendre polynomials. Also, we state and derive some corollaries and theorems related to the new shifted fractional order Legendre orthogonal functions. The shifted fractional-order Legendre-Gauss-Radau collocation method is developed to approximate the fractional-order differential system of a glioblastoma multiforme and immune system. The basis of the shifted fractional-order Legendre orthogonal functions is adapted for temporal discretization. The solution of such an equation is approximated as a truncated series of shifted fractional-order Legendre orthogonal functions for temporal variable, and then we evaluate the residuals of the mentioned problem at the shifted fractionalorder Legendre-Gauss-Radau quadrature points. The accuracy of the novel method is demonstrated with several test problems.
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页数:15
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