Personality and Perinatal Maternal Insomnia: A Study Across Childbirth

被引：15

作者：

Dorheim, Signe K. ^{[1
]}

Garthus-Niegel, Susan ^{[2
,3
]}

Bjorvatn, Bjorn ^{[4
,5
]}

Eberhard-Gran, Malin ^{[2
,6
,7
]}

机构：

[1] Stavanger Univ Hosp, Div Psychiat, MoodNet Res Grp, N-4068 Stavanger, Norway

[2] Norwegian Inst Publ Hlth, Div Mental Hlth, Oslo, Norway

[3] Tech Univ Dresden, Fac Med, Inst & Outpatient Clin Occupat & Social Med, Dresden, Germany

[4] Haukeland Hosp, Norwegian Competence Ctr Sleep Disorders, Bergen, Norway

[5] Univ Bergen, Dept Global Publ Hlth & Primary Care, N-5020 Bergen, Norway

[6] Akershus Univ Hosp, Hlth Serv Res Ctr, Oslo, Norway

[7] Univ Oslo, Campus Akershus Univ Hosp, Inst Clin Med, N-0316 Oslo, Norway

来源：

BEHAVIORAL SLEEP MEDICINE | 2016年 / 14卷 / 01期

关键词：

SLEEP QUALITY; SEEK TREATMENT; LATE PREGNANCY; DEPRESSION; WOMEN; INDIVIDUALS; PREDICTORS; DISORDERS; SCALE;

D O I：

10.1080/15402002.2014.941063

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Personality may influence sleep in perinatal women. A follow-up study was conducted among 3,752 pregnant, then postpartum women at Akershus University Hospital, Norway. The Big Five personality dimensions were measured by the Mini-International Personality Item Pool in week 17 of pregnancy. Insomnia was measured by the Bergen Insomnia Scale in pregnancy week 32 and 8 weeks postpartum, along with self-reported sleep times. The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale measured depression, and the Hopkins Symptom Checklist measured anxiety. Adjusted for current anxiety, depression, and demographic variables, the personality traits Neuroticism and Agreeableness were associated with insomnia in pregnancy. No personality traits were associated with postpartum insomnia. Extraversion was associated with longer postpartum sleep duration and better sleep efficiency, and Agreeableness with shorter sleep duration.

引用

页码：34 / 48

页数：15

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