Determining Generic Velocity and Density Models for Crustal Amplification Calculations, with an Update of the Boore and Joyner (1997) Generic Site Amplification for (V)over-barS(Z)=760 m/s

被引:93
作者
Boore, David M. [1 ]
机构
[1] US Geol Survey, MS 977,345 Middlefield Rd, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1785/0120150229
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
This short note contains two contributions related to deriving depth-dependent velocity and density models for use in computing generic crustal amplifications. The first contribution is a method for interpolating two velocity profiles to obtain a third profile with a time-averaged velocity (V) over bar (Z) to depth Z that is equal to a specified value (e.g., for shear-wave velocity V-S, (V) over bar (S)(Z) = 760 m/s for Z = 30 m, in which the subscript S has been added to indicate that the average is for shear-wave velocities). The second contribution is a procedure for obtaining densities from V-S. The first contribution is used to extend and revise the Boore and Joyner (1997) generic rock V-S model, for which (V) over bar (S)(30 m) = 618 m/s, to a model with the more common (V) over bar (S)(30 m) = 760 m/s. This new model is then used with the densities from the second contribution to compute crustal amplifications for a generic site with (V) over bar (S)(30 m) = 760 m/s.
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收藏
页码:316 / 320
页数:5
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