Photogeologic Map of the Perseverance Rover Field Site in Jezero Crater Constructed by the Mars 2020 Science Team

被引：99

作者：

Stack, Kathryn M. ^{[1
]}

Williams, Nathan R. ^{[1
]}

Calef, Fred, III ^{[1
]}

Sun, Vivian Z. ^{[1
]}

Williford, Kenneth H. ^{[1
]}

Farley, Kenneth A. ^{[2
]}

Eide, Sigurd ^{[3
]}

Flannery, David ^{[4
]}

Hughes, Cory ^{[5
]}

Jacob, Samantha R. ^{[6
]}

Kah, Linda C. ^{[7
]}

Meyen, Forrest ^{[8
]}

Molina, Antonio ^{[9
]}

Nataf, Cathy Quantin ^{[10
]}

Rice, Melissa ^{[4
]}

Russell, Patrick ^{[11
]}

Scheller, Eva ^{[2
]}

Seeger, Christina H. ^{[5
]}

Abbey, William J. ^{[1
]}

Adler, Jacob B. ^{[12
]}

Amundsen, Hans ^{[13
]}

Anderson, Ryan B. ^{[14
]}

Angel, Stanley M. ^{[15
]}

Arana, Gorka ^{[16
]}

Atkins, James ^{[7
]}

Barrington, Megan ^{[17
]}

Berger, Tor ^{[18
]}

Borden, Rose ^{[7
]}

Boring, Beau ^{[7
]}

Brown, Adrian ^{[19
]}

Carrier, Brandi L. ^{[1
]}

Conrad, Pamela ^{[20
]}

Dypvik, Henning ^{[3
]}

Fagents, Sarah A. ^{[21
]}

Gallegos, Zachary E. ^{[22
]}

Garczynski, Brad ^{[23
]}

Golder, Keenan ^{[7
]}

Gomez, Felipe ^{[9
]}

Goreva, Yulia ^{[1
]}

Gupta, Sanjeev ^{[24
]}

Hamran, Svein-Erik ^{[3
]}

Hicks, Taryn ^{[7
]}

Hinterman, Eric D. ^{[25
]}

Horgan, Briony N. ^{[23
]}

Hurowitz, Joel ^{[26
]}

Johnson, Jeffrey R. ^{[27
]}

Lasue, Jeremie ^{[28
]}

Kronyak, Rachel E. ^{[1
]}

Liu, Yang ^{[1
]}

Madariaga, Juan Manuel ^{[16
]}

机构：

[1] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, 4800 Oak Grove Dr, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA

[2] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA

[3] Univ Oslo, Oslo, Norway

[4] Queensland Univ Technol, Brisbane, Qld, Australia

[5] Western Washington Univ, Bellingham, WA 98225 USA

[6] Arizona State Univ, Tempe, AZ USA

[7] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA

[8] Draper Lab, Cambridge, MA USA

[9] CSIC, INTA, CAB, Ctr Astrobiol, Madrid, Spain

[10] Univ Lyon, Lyon, France

[11] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA

[12] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA

[13] Earth & Planetary Explorat Serv, Berlin, Germany

[14] USGS, Flagstaff, AZ USA

[15] Univ South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208 USA

[16] Univ Basque Country, UPV EHU, Leioa, Bizkaia, Spain

[17] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA

[18] Forsvarets Forskingsinst, Kjeller, Norway

[19] Plancius Res, Severna Pk, MD USA

[20] Carnegie Inst Sci, Washington, DC 20005 USA

[21] Univ Hawaii Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA

[22] Univ New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA

[23] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA

[24] Imperial Coll London, London, England

[25] MIT, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA

[26] SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA

[27] Johns Hopkins Appl Phys Lab, Laurel, MD USA

[28] Univ Toulouse, Inst Rech Astrophys & Planetol IRAP, Toulouse, France

[29] Univ Nantes, Lab Planetol & Geodynam, UMR 6112, CNRS, Nantes, France

[30] Deutsch Zentrum Fuer Luft & Raumfahrt EV, Cologne, Germany

[31] Univ Winnipeg, Winnipeg, MB, Canada

[32] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA

[33] Planetary Sci Inst, Tucson, AZ USA

来源：

SPACE SCIENCE REVIEWS | 2020年 / 216卷 / 08期

基金：

欧洲研究理事会;

关键词：

Mars; Perseverance; Rover; Jezero; Geologic mapping; NILI FOSSAE REGION; GALE CRATER; GEOLOGIC MAP; EVOLUTION; DEPOSITS; STRATIGRAPHY; MINERALOGY; OLIVINE; HISTORY; ORIGIN;

D O I：

10.1007/s11214-020-00739-x

中图分类号：

P1 [天文学];

学科分类号：

0704 ;

摘要：

The Mars 2020 Perseverance rover landing site is located within Jezero crater, a similar to 50 km diameter impact crater interpreted to be a Noachian-aged lake basin inside the western edge of the Isidis impact structure. Jezero hosts remnants of a fluvial delta, inlet and outlet valleys, and infill deposits containing diverse carbonate, mafic, and hydrated minerals. Prior to the launch of the Mars 2020 mission, members of the Science Team collaborated to produce a photogeologic map of the Perseverance landing site in Jezero crater. Mapping was performed at a 1:5000 digital map scale using a 25 cm/pixel High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment (HiRISE) orthoimage mosaic base map and a 1 m/pixel HiRISE stereo digital terrain model. Mapped bedrock and surficial units were distinguished by differences in relative brightness, tone, topography, surface texture, and apparent roughness. Mapped bedrock units are generally consistent with those identified in previously published mapping efforts, but this study's map includes the distribution of surficial deposits and sub-units of the Jezero delta at a higher level of detail than previous studies. This study considers four possible unit correlations to explain the relative age relationships of major units within the map area. Unit correlations include previously published interpretations as well as those that consider more complex interfingering relationships and alternative relative age relationships. The photogeologic map presented here is the foundation for scientific hypothesis development and strategic planning for Perseverance's exploration of Jezero crater.

引用

页数：47

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