Effect of the doping concentration of Er3+ on ferroelectric properties of Bi4-xErxTi3O12 films

被引:2
作者
Shi, Min [1 ]
Men, Enyang [1 ]
Chen, Hao [1 ]
Xu, Yudong [1 ]
Zuo, Ruzhong [2 ]
Bai, Tiancheng [1 ]
Du, Shushu [1 ]
机构
[1] Hefei Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Hefei 230069, Peoples R China
[2] Anhui Polytech Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Wuhu 241005, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
DIELECTRIC-PROPERTIES; THIN-FILMS; MICROSTRUCTURE; POLARIZATION; LA;
D O I
10.1007/s10854-022-08251-4
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The Bi4-xErxTi3O12 films were deposited on the substrates via the spin-coating method. The doping of Er3+ does not give rise to the variation of phase composition and element valence state in the Bi4-xErxTi3O12 films. The Bi4-xErxTi3O12 films show dense surfaces and clear phase interfaces between the films and the substrates. And the surfaces of the Bi4-xErxTi3O12 films contain particles with various sizes and irregular shapes. The leakage current density and ferroelectricity of Er3+-doped Bi4Ti3O12 (Bi4-xErxTi3O12) are lower than those of Bi4Ti3O12 films. With increasing the doping concentration of Er3+, the values of leakage current density of Bi4-xErxTi3O12 films decrease at first and then increase. Meanwhile, the values of remanent polarization of Bi4-xErxTi3O12 films increase at the beginning and then decrease. Among the five films, the Bi3.4Er0.6Ti3O12 film exhibit smallest value of leakage current density (6.43 x 10(-7) A center dot cm(-2)) and greatest value of remanent polarization (14.4 mu C center dot cm(-2)), which indicates the better ferroelectric properties. This is beneficial for the application of ferroelectric functional devices.
引用
收藏
页码:13124 / 13132
页数:9
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