Efficient Conversion of Polyamides to ω-Hydroxyalkanoic Acids: A New Method for Chemical Recycling of Waste Plastics

被引:42
作者
Kamimura, Akio [1 ]
Ikeda, Kosuke [1 ]
Suzuki, Shuzo [1 ]
Kato, Kazunari [1 ]
Akinari, Yugo [1 ]
Sugimoto, Tsunemi [2 ]
Kashiwagi, Kohichi [2 ]
Kaiso, Kouji [1 ,2 ]
Matsumoto, Hiroshi [1 ,2 ]
Yoshimoto, Makoto [1 ]
机构
[1] Yamaguchi Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Appl Mol Biosci, Ube, Yamaguchi 7558611, Japan
[2] Ube Ind, Ube Lab, Ube, Yamaguchi 7558633, Japan
关键词
chemical recycling; nucleophilic substitution; polyamides; supercritical fluids; value-adding depolymerization; THERMAL-DEGRADATION; SUPERCRITICAL WATER; IONIC LIQUIDS; HYDROTHERMAL DEPOLYMERIZATION; CATALYTIC DEPOLYMERIZATION; ALIPHATIC POLYAMIDES; EPSILON-CAPROLACTAM; N-METHYLATION; GEL FORMATION; NYLON-6;
D O I
10.1002/cssc.201402125
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
An efficient transformation of polyamides to omega-hydroxy alkanoic acids was achieved. Treatment of nylon-12 with supercritical MeOH in the presence of glycolic acid gave methyl omega-hydroxydodecanoate in 85% yield and the alcohol/alkene selectivity in the product was enhanced to up to 9.5:1. The use of O-18-enriched acetic acid for the reaction successfully introduced an O-18 atom at the alcoholic OH group in the product. This strategy may provide a new and economical solution for the chemical recycling of waste plastics.
引用
收藏
页码:2473 / 2477
页数:5
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