Retrospective analysis of factors influencing oncologic outcome in 590 patients with early-intermediate glottic cancer treated by transoral laser microsurgery

被引:60
作者
Ansarin, Mohssen [1 ]
Cattaneo, Augusto [1 ]
De Benedetto, Luigi [1 ]
Zorzi, Stefano [1 ]
Lombardi, Francesca [2 ]
Alterio, Daniela [3 ]
Rocca, Maria Cossu [4 ]
Scelsi, Daniele [1 ]
Preda, Lorenzo [5 ]
Chiesa, Fausto [1 ]
Santoro, Luigi [6 ]
机构
[1] European Inst Oncol, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Via Ripamonti 435, I-20141 Milan, Italy
[2] European Inst Oncol, Div Pathol, Milan, Italy
[3] European Inst Oncol, Div Radiotherapy, Milan, Italy
[4] European Inst Oncol, Med Oncol Div Urogenital & Head & Neck Tumours, Milan, Italy
[5] European Inst Oncol, Div Radiol, Milan, Italy
[6] European Inst Oncol, Div Epidemiol & Biostat, Milan, Italy
来源
HEAD AND NECK-JOURNAL FOR THE SCIENCES AND SPECIALTIES OF THE HEAD AND NECK | 2017年 / 39卷 / 01期
关键词
laryngeal cancer; transoral laryngeal microsurgery; organ preservation; relapse-free survival; overall survival; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; ADVANCED LARYNGEAL-CANCER; SQUAMOUS-CELL CARCINOMA; CARBON-DIOXIDE LASER; LOCAL-CONTROL; ORGAN-PRESERVATION; RADIOTHERAPY; SURGERY; CO2-LASER; CORDECTOMY;
D O I
10.1002/hed.24534
中图分类号
R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100213 ;
摘要
Background. The purpose of this study was to identify the factors influencing oncologic outcomes for patients with early-intermediate glottic cancer treated by transoral laser microsurgery (TLM). Methods. This was a retrospective mono-institutional study. A total of 590 patients with cTis-cT3 glottic cancer underwent TLM with curative intent. Results. TLM alone was performed in 538 patients (91.2%) and TLM followed by adjuvant radiotherapy (RT) was done in 52 (8.8%). Five-year recurrence-free survival (RFS) and 10-year overall survival (OS) were 85.3% and 74.7%, respectively. The larynx-preservation ratio was 95.9%. In particular, from our data, we found that occult metastases were rare (1.2%); preventive tracheotomy was not necessary; the local recurrence rate of Tis was similar to that in the T2 and T3 group; and no major or lethal complications were observed. Conclusion. Age (> 60 vs <= 60), type of cordectomy (>= IV vs <= III), status of margins, fixed arytenoid, and pathologic T classification, were the variables associated with RFS, OS, and organ-preservation rate. (C) 2016 Wiley Periodicals.
引用
收藏
页码:71 / 81
页数:11
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